Biblioteca Virtual

A Biblioteca Virtual BIOFUND é um arquivo online de informação sobre a biodiversidade de Moçambique, organizado de acordo com as linhas sugeridas pelo Mecanismo de Câmara de Compensação da Convenção sobre a Biodiversidade. A Biblioteca Virtual esforçar-se-á por disponibilizar todos os documentos, estudos, relatórios, artigos, materiais educativos e de comunicação, mapas e ficheiros digitais produzidos, para servir de repositório da nossa memória institucional colectiva enquanto comunidade conservacionista. A utilidade da Biblioteca Virtual aumentará quanto mais compartilharmos entre nós. Se você possui algum material que não faz parte da Biblioteca Virtual, clique em "Adicionar documento" e torne-se um colaborador.

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Áreas protegidas

Título Autor Ano de publicação
Patterns of for est loss in one of Africa’s last remaining wilderness areas: Niassa national reserve (northern Mozambique)James R. Allan, Falk Grossmann, Rob Craig, Alastair Nelson, Joseph Maina, Kathleen Flower, James Bampton, Jean-Bap?ste Deffontaines, Cornelio Miguel, Baldeu Araquechande and James E.M. Watson2017






PARKS


Niassa




DOI: 10.2305/IUCN.CH.2017.PARKS-23-2JRA.en


Niassa National Reserve (NNR) supports Mozambique’s largest populations of endangered fauna and sustains the livelihoods of > 40,000 people who utilise its natural resources. Accurately monitoring finescale spatial and temporal trends in land-use and tree-cover is increasingly used for monitoring the ecological state of conservation areas. Here we provide essential information on land-use changes in NNR to support ongoing conservation efforts in the region. We examined patterns of forest and woodland loss in NNR between 2001 and 2014 using high resolution maps of global tree-cover change, and compared this with changes in the wider region. We found that NNR lost 108 km2 of forest (0.9 per cent of its 11,970 km2 aggregated forest extent)...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Patterns of for est loss in one of Africa’s last remaining wilderness areas: Niassa national reserve (northern Mozambique)
Soil Analysis for FERTILITY DECLINE ASSESSMENT AND ITS RECOVERING FOR SUSTAINABLE & PERMANENT FOOD CROPS PRODUCTION IN MBAMBAJacinto M. Mafalacusser2017






Niassa CARNIVORE Project


N/A








Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Soil Analysis for FERTILITY DECLINE ASSESSMENT AND ITS RECOVERING FOR SUSTAINABLE & PERMANENT FOOD CROPS PRODUCTION IN MBAMBA
New insights from Gorongosa National Park and Niassa National Reserve of Mozambique increasing the genetic diversity of Trypanosoma vivax and Trypanosoma vivax-like in tsetse flies, wild ungulates and livestock from East AfricaCarla MF Rodrigues, Herakles A Garcia, Adriana C Rodrigues, André G Costa-Martins, Carlos L Pereira, Dagmar L Pereira , Zakaria Bengaly, Luis Neves, Erney P Camargo, Patrick B Hamilton and Marta MG Teixeira2017






Parasites & Vectors


Niassa;
Sofala




DOI 10.1186/s13071-017-2241-2


Background: Trypanosoma (Duttonella) vivax is a major pathogen of livestock in Africa and South America (SA), and genetic studies limited to small sampling suggest greater diversity in East Africa (EA) compared to both West Africa (WA) and SA. Methods: Multidimensional scaling and phylogenetic analyses of 112 sequences of the glycosomal glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (gGAPDH) gene and 263 sequences of the internal transcribed spacer of rDNA (ITS rDNA) were performed to compare trypanosomes from tsetse flies from Gorongosa National Park and Niassa National Reserve of Mozambique (MZ), wild ungulates and livestock from EA, and livestock isolates from WA and SA. Results: Multidimensional scaling (MDS) supported Tvv (T. vivax) and TvL


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Parque Nacional de Gorongosa;
Reserva Nacional do Niassa

New insights from Gorongosa National Park and Niassa National Reserve of Mozambique increasing the genetic diversity of Trypanosoma vivax and Trypanosoma vivax-like in tsetse flies, wild ungulates and livestock from East Africa
Using species traits to predict detectability of animals on aerial surveysS. SCHLOSSBERG,M. J. CHASE, AND C. R. GRIFFIN2018






Ecological Applications


N/A






In animal surveys, detectability can vary widely across species. We hypothesized that detectability of animals should be a function of species traits such as mass, color, and mean herd size. We also hypothesized that models of detectability based on species traits can be used to predict detectability for new species not in the original data set, leading to substantial benefits for ecology and conservation. We tested these hypotheses with double-observer aerial surveys of 10 mammal species in northern Botswana. We combined all 10 species and modeled their detectability with species traits (mass, mean herd size, color) as predictors while controlling for observer effects, vegetation, and herd size. We found support for effects of mass and...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Using species traits to predict detectability of animals on aerial surveys
An assessment of the water source areas of Mozambique: Umbeluzi catchment, Niassa and Cabo Delgado ProvincesDavid C Le Maitre, Lindie Smith-Adao & Patrick O’Farrell2018








Cabo Delgado;
Maputo;
Niassa








Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade das águas interiores e zonas húmidas


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Nenhuma / Não aplicável

An assessment of the water source areas of Mozambique: Umbeluzi catchment, Niassa and Cabo Delgado Provinces
The essential role of other effective area-based conservation measures in achieving big bold conservation targetsNigel Dudley, Holly Jonas, Fred Nelson, Jeffrey Parrish, Aili Pyh€al, Sue Stolton & James E.M. Watson2018






Global Ecology and Conservation


N/A




doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2018.e00424


Continued biodiversity loss has prompted calls for half of the planet to be set aside for nature e including E. O Wilson's “Half-Earth” approach and the Wild Foundation's “Nature Needs Half” initiative. These efforts have provided a necessary wake-up call and drawn welcome global attention for the urgent need for increased action on conserving biodiversity and nature in general. Yet they have also sparked debate within the conservation community, particularly due to the huge practical and political obstacles to establishing or expanding protected areas on this scale. The new designation of “other effective areabased conservation measures” (OECMs) provides the opportunity for formal recognition of and support for areas delivering...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Áreas Protegidas


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

The essential role of other effective area-based conservation measures in achieving big bold conservation targets
Local costs of conservation exceed those borne by the global majorityJonathan M.H. Green, Brendan Fisher , Rhys E. Green , Joseph Makero , Philip J. Platts , Neema Robert , Marije Schaafsma, R. Kerry Turner, Andrew Balmford2017






Global Ecology and Conservation


N/A






Cost data are crucial in conservation planning to identify more efficient and equitable land use options. However, many studies focus on just one cost type and neglect others, particularly those borne locally. We develop, for a high priority conservation area, spatial models of two local costs that arise from protected areas: foregone agricultural opportunities and increased wildlife damage. We then map these across the study area and compare them to the direct costs of reserve management, finding that local costs exceed management costs. Whilst benefits of conservation accrue to the global community, significant costs are borne by those living closest. Where livelihoods depend upon opportunities forgone or diminished by conservation...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Uso Sustentável da Biodiversidade


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Local costs of conservation exceed those borne by the global majority
Allometric models for managing lowland miombo woodlands of the Beira corridor in MozambiqueBenard S. Guedes , Almeida A. Sitoe & Bengt A. Olsson2018






Global Ecology and Conservation


Sofala




doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2018.e00374


Appropriate allometric models are urgently needed to assess the status and changes in biomass and carbon of the trees in miombo woodlands occupying large geographical areas in Mozambique. This study developed two new and interchangeable allometric models for estimating total above-ground biomass (AGB) of lowland miombo woodlands in the Beira corridor, central Mozambique, based on stem diameter at breast height (DBH) and stump diameter (SDI). The Beira corridor study area covers approximately 29,000 km2, of which about three-quarters is lowland miombo woodland. The SDI-based model is proposed principally for estimating total AGB (stem, branches, foliage) of harvested trees/shrubs when diameter cannot be measured at breast height, and thus...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Parque Nacional de Gorongosa

Allometric models for managing lowland miombo woodlands of the Beira corridor in Mozambique
Characterisation of spatial and temporal distribution of the fire regime in Niassa National Reserve, northern MozambiqueN. S. Ribeiro, A. Cangela, A. Chauque, R. R. Bandeira and A. I. Ribeiro-Barros2017






International Journal of Wildland Fire


Niassa




doi.org/10.1071/WF17085


The Niassa National Reserve (NNR) is the largest conservation area of the Miombo woodlands in southern Africa, representing one of the most remote and pristine biodiversity spots. Anthropogenic fires have long been one of the main ecological drivers in these woodlands. However, the constraint in understanding fire effects results from limited data and accessibility to existing fire records. This study is intended to contribute to the understanding of fire ecology in these woodlands by assessing the fire regime in NNR. We used the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) daily active fire (MDC14ML) and burned-area (MCD45A1) products to characterise the fire regime in terms of seasonality, intensity, density, burned area, freq...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Characterisation of spatial and temporal distribution of the fire regime in Niassa National Reserve, northern Mozambique
Predictors of elephant poaching in a wildlife crime hotspot: The Ruvuma landscape of southern Tanzania and northern MozambiqueN. Zafra-Calvo, J.M. Lobo, C. Prada, M.R. Nielsen, N.D. Burgess2018






Journal for Nature Conservation


Cabo Delgado;
Niassa




doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2017.11.006


Understanding the spatial distribution of elephant carcasses in relation to ecological characteristics and human activities is critical to developing targeted management strategies for reducing poaching. We employ a spatial modelling approach to quantify the relative contribution of multiple climatic, ecological, human and protected area management predictors of the number of elephant carcasses in a recognized poaching hotspot: the Ruvuma landscape of northern Mozambique and southern Tanzania. This includes the Niassa Reserve in the south and the Selous Game Reserve in the north. In Mozambique, the number of elephant carcasses is positively associated with State-managed protected areas such as Niassa Reserve, but particularly with environme


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Uso Sustentável da Biodiversidade


Parque Nacional das Qurimbas;
Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Predictors of elephant poaching in a wildlife crime hotspot: The Ruvuma landscape of southern Tanzania and northern Mozambique
Territoriality by Conservation in the Selous–Niassa Corridor in TanzaniaJevgeniy Bluwstein & Jens Friis Lund2018






World Development


Niassa




dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.09.010


In this paper we argue that historically emerging frontiers of conservation pave the way for continuous top–down territorialization. Drawing on a concrete case in the Selous–Niassa Corridor in Southern Tanzania, we show how a frontier emerged in the form of community-based conservation. Decades of consecutive and continuous territorialization projects, based on mapping and boundary making, have ensured that conservation is beyond questioning, despite failures in the processes of demarcating, controlling, and managing this large-scale socio-spatial intervention. Although these failures produce territorial conflicts and confusions on the ground, we argue that in the context of a conservation frontier the gap between the envisioned ideal and..


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Territoriality by Conservation in the Selous–Niassa Corridor in Tanzania
Evaluating the impacts of protected areas on human well-being across the developing worldR. Naidoo, D. Gerkey, D. Hole, A. Pfaff, A. M. Ellis, C. D. Golden, D. Herrera, K. Johnson, M. Mulligan, T. H. Ricketts, B. Fisher2019






SCIENCE ADVANCES


N/A






Protected areas (PAs) are fundamental for biodiversity conservation, yet their impacts on nearby residents are contested. We synthesized environmental and socioeconomic conditions of >87,000 children in >60,000 households situated either near or far from >600 PAs within 34 developing countries. We used quasi-experimental hierarchical regression to isolate the impact of living near a PA on several aspects of human well-being. Households near PAs with tourism also had higher wealth levels (by 17%) and a lower likelihood of poverty (by 16%) than similar households living far from PAs. Children under 5 years old living nearmultiple-use PAs with tourism also had higher height-for-age scores (by 10%) and were less likely to be stunted (by 13%)...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Avaliação de impactos


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Evaluating the impacts of protected areas on human well-being across the developing world
Mapeamento da Biomassa Lenhosa das Florestas de Miombo na Reserva Nacional do NiassaOrlando Alexandre Macave & Natasha S. Ribeiro2019








Niassa






A estimativa de biomassa ao nível da paisagem é crucial para a monitorização do carbono florestal, principalmente para países com o objectivo de mitigar os efeitos das mudanças climáticas e que desejam abordar convenções internacionais e aceder a mecanismos financeiros baseados na redução da emissão de carbono. A Reserva Nacional de Niassa (RNN) é a maior área (42000 km2) de conservação de Miombo na África Austral com elevada diversidade biológica, tornando-a uma área chave de conservação candidata para o desenvolvimento iniciativas MRV REDD+. Este trabalho teve como objectivo estimar a biomassa lenhosa acima do solo (BLAS) e estimar o potencial do carbono armazenado na RNN usando dados de teledetecção calibrados com dados de campo...


Português


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Mapeamento da Biomassa Lenhosa das Florestas de Miombo na Reserva Nacional do Niassa
Anti-poaching’s politics of (in)visibility: Representing nature and conservation amidst a poaching crisisFrancis Massé2019






Geoforum


N/A




doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.09.011


Conservation organizations are increasingly using tourism and social media to raise funds and support for antipoaching interventions. This article examines how these strategies represent poaching and the responses that areostensibly needed to disrupt it. To do so, I draw on ethnographic fieldwork in the rhino poaching hotspot of the Mozambique-South Africa borderlands and analyze social media and tourism campaigns from organizations in the area. These campaigns emphasize violently decimated wildlife, threatened rangers, and the subsequent need for a securitized conservation. They obscure or neglect the social relations influencing poaching and related violence, other conservation priorities, and the implications of hardline enforcement...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Avaliação de impactos


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Anti-poaching’s politics of (in)visibility: Representing nature and conservation amidst a poaching crisis
Worldwide decline of the entomofauna: A review of its driversFrancisco Sánchez-Bayo & Kris A.G. Wyckhuys2019






Biological Conservation


N/A




doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2019.01.020


Biodiversity of insects is threatened worldwide. Here, we present a comprehensive review of 73 historical reports of insect declines from across the globe, and systematically assess the underlying drivers. Our work reveals dramatic rates of decline that may lead to the extinction of 40% of the world's insect species over the next few decades. In terrestrial ecosystems, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera and dung beetles (Coleoptera) appear to be the taxa most affected, whereas four major aquatic taxa (Odonata, Plecoptera, Trichoptera and Ephemeroptera) have already lost a considerable proportion of species. Affected insect groups not only include specialists that occupy particular ecological niches, but also many common and generalist species...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Ameaças à Biodiversidade


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Worldwide decline of the entomofauna: A review of its drivers
Leveraging local livelihood strategies to support conservation and development in West AfricaAby Sene-Harpera, David Matarrita-Cascante, Lincoln R. Larson2019




2019


Environmental Development


N/A




doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2018.11.002


Over the past 30 years, the promotion of alternative occupations has been central to livelihoodcentered conservation projects (LCP). However, continued pressure on protected areas and high poverty levels in surrounding communities suggest that other LCP approaches may be needed. One historically understudied approach focuses on enhancing pre-existing livelihood strategies to achieve conservation and development goals. We assessed the efficacy of the alternative occupations and pre-existing livelihood strategies approaches to LCPs using two case studies of adjacent protected areas along the Senegal River in West Africa. One community in Senegal promotes tourism as an alternative occupation; another in Mauritania builds on the local...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Áreas Protegidas


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Leveraging local livelihood strategies to support conservation and development in West Africa
Cost-benefit analysis of increasing sampling effort in a baitedcamera trap survey of an African leopard (Panthera pardus) populationAllan Tarugara, Bruce W. Clegg, Edson Gandiw, Victor K. Muposh2019






Global Ecology and Conservation


N/A




doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00627


The use of baits at camera trap stations has been shown to increase capture rates in population surveys of large carnivores. This study set out to establish the most costeffective density and duration of sampling for baited-camera trapping (BCT) of leopards in a semi-arid savanna environment. To determine this, we used batches of 30 BCT stations (sampling occasions) to survey a population of leopards (Panthera pardus) at Malilangwe Wildlife Reserve in south-eastern Zimbabwe from July to October 2017. We applied combinations of low to high sampling densities (2e7 occasions) and short to long sampling durations (2e14 days) and observed the effects on population estimates and cost of conducting the survey. Sixty-one leopards were identified...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Cost-benefit analysis of increasing sampling effort in a baitedcamera trap survey of an African leopard (Panthera pardus) population
Vegetation structure and effects of human use of the dambos ecosystem in northern MozambiqueAires Afonso Mbanze, Amade Mario Martins, Rui Rivaes, Ana I. Ribeiro-Barros, Natasha Sofia Ribeiro2019






Global Ecology and Conservation


Niassa




doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00704


The Niassa National Reserve (NNR) is the most extensive conservation area in Mozambique and the third largest in Africa, encompassing 42,000 km2 of endemic miombo vegetation. Dambos wetlands occur within the wooded grassland and grassland vegetation of NNR and provide a wide range of Ecosystem Services (ES), including life support for animal species, regulation of water flow and prevention of soil erosion. It also generates income for the livelihoods of local communities by providing land for agriculture and harvesting of non-timber products. The dynamics of these ecosystems is poorly understood despite the contribution of the dambos to global biodiversity and ES. This research is the first preliminary assessment of the vegetation...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Avaliação de impactos


Parque Nacional das Qurimbas;
Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Vegetation structure and effects of human use of the dambos ecosystem in northern Mozambique
ANNUAL REPORT 2015-Niassa Carnivore ProjectNiassa Carnivore Project2015








Niassa






Niassa National Reserve (NNR) is located in northern Mozambique on the border with Tanzania. It is both one of the largest protected areas (42 000 km2; 16000 ml2) and most undeveloped places in Africa. The protected area supports the largest concentrations of wildlife remaining in Mozambique including at least a third of the national lion population (1000-1200 individuals out of a National population estimated at 2700 lions) and more than 350 African wild dogs. Free-ranging African lions (Panthera leo) have declined over the last century to fewer than 24,000 today (Riggio et al., 2012; Bauer et al., 2015). While lions are still listed as vulnerable across their whole African range, in the majority of their range, particularly in Eastern...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

ANNUAL REPORT 2015-Niassa Carnivore Project
IMPACT OF WILDFIRE ON INSECT DIVERSITY IN THE SELOUS GAME RESERVE, TANZANIAKelvin Ngongolo and Bruno. A. Nyundo2015






TAWIRI Biennual Conference Proceeding


N/A






Occurrence of fire is inevitable in the Selous Game Reserve which is among the UNESCO world Heritage sites. Apart from prescribed burning, un-prescribed burning was observed to occur in this reserve which was anticipated to deteriorate the wildlife species including insects. This study aimed at determining the impacts of fire on insects of the Selous. Pitfall traps were used in the collection of insects samples in the three designed study sites namely; burnt grassland, un-burnt grassland and burnt woodland. The findings showed that, fire had significant (what level of significance) impacts on diversity and not on abundance of insects. High diversity was observed in un-burnt grassland than in the burnt grassland. However it was eminent...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Relatórios, Estudos, Avaliações de Biodiversidade, Linhas de Base


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

IMPACT OF WILDFIRE ON INSECT DIVERSITY IN THE SELOUS GAME RESERVE, TANZANIA
GASTROINTESTINAL AND RESPIRATORY PARASITES SURVEY IN WILD AFRICAN LIONS (PANTHERA LEO) FROM NIASSA NATIONAL RESERVE, MOZAMBIQUE – PRELIMINARY RESULTSLAJAS LM, ALHO AM, GOMES L, BEGG C, BEGG K, WAITI, OTRANTO D, ALMEIDA V, MADEIRA DE CARVALHO LM2015






Proc Int Conf Dis Zoo Wild Anim


Niassa






The African lion (Panthera leo) is an iconic species of the African continent, classified as vulnerable by the IUCN. Infectious diseases are one main threat for the survival of this species. However, the impact of parasitic infections has been overlooked and poorly documented. In order to characterise the para-sitological fauna of these animals, a study was carried out in the Niassa National Reserve (NNR), Northern Mozambique, where a large population of lions lives. In partnership with the Niassa Lion Project and the administration of the Niassa Reserve, 44 lion faecal samples were collected in an area of 600 km² (Concession L5-South), and later processed and analysed at the Laboratory of Parasit-ology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Relatórios, Estudos, Avaliações de Biodiversidade, Linhas de Base


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

GASTROINTESTINAL AND RESPIRATORY PARASITES SURVEY IN WILD AFRICAN LIONS (PANTHERA LEO) FROM NIASSA NATIONAL RESERVE, MOZAMBIQUE – PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Carbon Storage in Secondary Mangroves along the West Coastline of Maputo City, MozambiqueTarquinio Mateus Magalhães2018








Maputo (cidade)






Mangroves are often excluded when estimating carbon (C) from global and tropical forests. Therefore, C estimates of global and tropical forests are likely to be underestimated. On the other hand, allometric biomass models and C stocks estimates are lacking for juvenile mangrove trees (seedling and sapling), yet required for increasing of young successional mangrove forests as result of disturbances. In this study, allometric biomass models were fitted and ecosystem C stock estimated for a juvenile secondary mangrove forest, using a non-destructive biomass sampling. Besides the advantage of enforcing additivity and being least biased, the models fitted simultaneously using nonlinear seemingly unrelated regression (NSUR) with parameter restri


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal;
Biodiversidade Costeira


Relatórios, Estudos, Avaliações de Biodiversidade, Linhas de Base


Avaliação de impactos;
Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Nenhuma / Não aplicável

Carbon Storage in Secondary Mangroves along the West Coastline of Maputo City, Mozambique
Socio-economic impacts of private forest investment on local livelihoods in Niassa, MozambiqueMaja Bleyer2014






University of Helsinki Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry Department of Forest Sciences


Niassa






The low population density and consequent high land availability in Niassa, Mozambique have attracted foreign private forest investments. Since 2005 forest companies have acquired the right to establish forest plantations in the area, which naturally affects the livelihoods in communities located close by. This study aimed to analyse the impact of forest plantations on the livelihood and wealth of local communities. The main objectives were the evaluation of impacts on natural resources, livelihood strategies and differences in the experienced impacts between different wealth groups. With these objectives, household interviews, focus group meetings and key informant interviews were held in five different villages in the province of...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Economia, Comércio e Medidas de Incentivo


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Socio-economic impacts of private forest investment on local livelihoods in Niassa, Mozambique
The Space Between A geospatial analysis of connectivity between lion populations in East AfricaMatthew Rogan & Stuart Pimm,2014






Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University


Niassa






Lion (Panthera leo) populations and habitat range are in steep decline. Lions are increasingly isolated in protected areas and other pockets of habitat. Habitat fragmentation lowers effective population size and increases vulnerability to threats such as inbreeding depression and localized catastrophes. Conserving connecting habitat between lion populations is critical for mitigating effects from fragmentation. With approximately half of all remaining lions and a rich network of protected areas, the East African Community presents vital opportunities to preserve connectivity. I collected 69,068 lion presence locations from field researchers and overlaid these locations with a suite of environmental variables. Due to strong biases in the ...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

The Space Between A geospatial analysis of connectivity between lion populations in East Africa
Poaching Rhino Horn in South Africa and Mozambique: Community and Expert Views From the TrenchesKenly Greer Fenio2014






U.S. Department of State


N/A






This report illustrates attitudes garnered from nine focus groups in several poaching communities in and around South African and Mozambican game parks, and approximately 15 in-depth interviews with experts working in the parks. Although the communities exhibited differences, there also exist a common set of conditions in them: economically marginalized populations, anger toward the status quo, huge financial incentives from poaching, widespread corruption, and porous borders, all of which highlight the complex interaction of economic and political factors in perpetuating illicit wildlife trafficking. Until conservation and anti-poaching and trafficking efforts are ramped up, demand is reduced in Asian countries such as Viet Nam, and com...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Comunicação e Sensibilização do Público;
Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Parque Nacional de Limpopo;
Reserva Especial de Maputo

Poaching Rhino Horn in South Africa and Mozambique: Community and Expert Views From the Trenches
Contribution to the knowledge of the Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of the Maputo Special Reserve in South Mozambique with description of two new speciesROMAN V. YAKOVLEV, GYULA M. LÁSZLÓ & ALVARO A. VETINA2020




2019


Ecologica Montenegrina


Maputo




zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C87CC2B5-1C4F-488B-B1CC-EF811D87C190


Present paper contains the first comprehensive summary of the Cossidae of the Maputo Special Reserve (South Mozambique), including ten species. Two species are described as new to science: Afrikanetz smithi Yakovlev & László sp. n. and Brachylia maputo Yakovlev & László sp. n. Three species are reported from Mozambique for the first time. With 14 colour and 2 black and white figures.


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Especial de Maputo

Contribution to the knowledge of the Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of the Maputo Special Reserve in South Mozambique with description of two new species
The size of savannah Africa: a lion’s (Panthera leo) viewJason Riggio • Andrew Jacobson • Luke Dollar • Hans Bauer • Matthew Becker • Amy Dickman • Paul Funston • Rosemary Groom • Philipp Henschel • Hans de Iongh • Laly Lichtenfeld • Stuart Pimm2013




2012


Biodivers Conserv


N/A




DOI 10.1007/s10531-012-0381-4


We define African savannahs as being those areas that receive between 300 and 1,500 mm of rain annually. This broad definition encompasses a variety of habitats. Thus defined, savannahs comprise 13.5 million km2 and encompass most of the present range of the African lion (Panthera leo). Dense human populations and extensive conversion of land to human use preclude use by lions. Using high-resolution satellite imagery and human population density data we define lion areas, places that likely have resident lion populations. In 1960, 11.9 million km2 of these savannahs had fewer than 25 people per km2. The comparable area shrank to 9.7 million km2 by 2000. Areas of savannah Africa with few people have shrunk considerably in the last 50 year...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

The size of savannah Africa: a lion’s (Panthera leo) view
Estudo da Prevalência da Tuberculose Bovina, Brucelose, Teileriose e Febre Aftosa na População de Búfalos da Reserva Nacional do Niassa.Rui Branco2010




2008-2010


Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa


Niassa




Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa


O búfalo constitui uma espécie extremamente valiosa do rico património faunístico da Reserva Nacional do Niassa, quer pela importância que tem no equilíbrio ecológico e ambiental quer pela contribuição que proporciona para o desenvolvimento de actividades viáveis de turismo dado tratar-se de uma espécie com elevado valor comercial, particularmente se estiver livre de doenças e dada a sua contribuição para a indústria de caça desportiva. O conhecimento da ecologia e saúde dos búfalos, em termos de dinâmica da população e estado das doenças é essencial para assegurar o desenvolvimento e manutenção de populações viáveis, possibilitando assim quer o aumento das oportunidades relativas a actividades de turismo, quer o estabelecimento de uma...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Estudo da Prevalência da Tuberculose Bovina, Brucelose, Teileriose e Febre Aftosa na População de Búfalos da Reserva Nacional do Niassa.
A comparative study on bushmeat consumption patterns in ten tribes in TanzaniaSilvia Laura Ceppi1,2 and Martin Reinhardt Nielsen32014




2013


Tropical Conservation Science


N/A




www.tropicalconservationscience.org


Bushmeat hunting is an important driver of wildlife depletion in Tanzania, but national-wide estimates of its consumption are lacking. We compare bushmeat consumption frequencies and determinants in ten tribes in different ecoregions in Tanzania, four of these within biodiversity hotspots of global conservation importance. Bushmeat consumption is examined in terms of ethnicity, selected indicators of wealth, and distance to and protection level of nearest protected area. Forty six percent of the respondents (n=300) belonging to nine of the ten tribes reported consuming bushmeat during the past 12 months, and 14% admitted that at least one household member hunted illegally. Significant differences in bushmeat consumption frequencies and...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Uso Comunitário da Biodiversidade


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

A comparative study on bushmeat consumption patterns in ten tribes in Tanzania
Attracting investment for Africa’s protected areas by creating enabling environments for collaborative management partnershipsP. Lindsey, M. Baghai, G. Bigurube, S. Cunliffe, A. Dickman, K. Fitzgerald, M. Flyman, P. Gandiwa, B. Kumchedwa, A. Madope, M. Morjan, A. Parker, K. Steiner, P. Tumenta, K. Uiseb, A. Robson2021




2020


Biological Conservation


N/A




https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2021.108979


Africa’s Protected Area (PA) estate includes some of the world’s most iconic wildlife and wildlands and preserves ecosystem services upon which people depend. However, Africa’s PAs are facing a growing array of threats resulting in significant degradation, factors compounded by chronic funding shortages. In this opinion piece, drawing from the available literature and collective experience of the author group, we look at the potential for collaborative management partnerships (CMPs) between state wildlife agencies and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) to attract investment and technical capacity to improve PA performance. The three main CMP models—financial and technical support, co-management, and delegated management—yield median...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral;
Biodiversidade Florestal;
Biodiversidade de montanha;
Outra biodiversidade terrestre;
Biodiversidade das águas interiores e zonas húmidas;
Biodiversidade Marinha;
Biodiversidade Costeira


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Áreas Protegidas


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Attracting investment for Africa’s protected areas by creating enabling environments for collaborative management partnerships
MAPEAMENTO DA LOCALIZAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES RELEVANTES PARA O TURISMO DE CONTEMPLAÇÃO NA RESERVA ESPECIAL DE MAPUTOCarlos da Piedade Zunguze e Leonardo Ribeiro Teixeira2020




2020




Maputo






A pesquisa tem como tema o Mapeamento da localização de espécie Relevantes para o Turismo de Contemplação na Reserva Especial de Maputo e para a materialização do tema definiu-se objectivo geral que é elaborar um guião de identificação e localização das principais espécies presente na REM, os objectivos específicos são identificar as principais espécies e relevantes, mapear lugares e elaborar guião.


Português


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal;
Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Turismo e Biodiversidade


Reserva Especial de Maputo

MAPEAMENTO DA LOCALIZAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES RELEVANTES PARA O TURISMO DE CONTEMPLAÇÃO NA RESERVA ESPECIAL DE MAPUTO
Projecting Mozambique’s Demographic FuturesJulia Zinkina & Andrey Korotayev2014




2014


Journal of Futures Studies


N/A






The “medium” population projection series by the UN Population Division forecasts nearcatastrophic population increase for a whole number of Tropical African countries, especially East African ones. However, the projections for Mozambique, appearing somewhat less ominous than those for the neighboring Zambia, Tanzania, and Malawi, do not account for the recent fertility dynamics in Mozambique. Indeed, the projection implies a rather rapid fertility decline, while in reality it has been not just stalled, but even growing during the latest decade. We present our own population projection for Mozambique based on the UN version, but taking into account the recent fertility dynamics. We also model two more demographic scenarios, the “inertial...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Nenhuma / Não aplicável

Projecting Mozambique’s Demographic Futures
Variation of Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Contents in Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn) GenotypesSolomon Igosangwa Shibairo, Oliver Nyongesa, Richard Onwonga and Jane Ambuko2014






IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science


N/A






Variation in nutritional and anti-nutritional contents among six finger millet genotypes was determined. Improved finger millet genotypes Gulu-E and FMV-1 from Kenya Agricultural Research Institute, KNE-479 and KNE 1034 from International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and local landraces Ateso and Nyaikuro, were compared. There was no significant (p>0.05) difference in calcium (Ca), iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) contents among the genotypes. Genotypes Ateso and Gulu-E had the highest crude fat contents while KNE-479 had the lowest. Genotypes KNE-479 and Nyaikuro had the highest crude protein content. Lowest crude protein contents were observed in genotypes Gulu-E and Ateso. Genotype Ateso followed by FMV-1 and Nyai...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade das águas interiores e zonas húmidas


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Nenhuma / Não aplicável

Variation of Nutritional and Anti-Nutritional Contents in Finger Millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn) Genotypes
The Development of a National Fire Danger Rating System for South AfricaCarla Willis, Brian van Wilgen, Kevin Tolhurst, Colin Everson, Peter D’Abreton, Lionel Pero and Gavin Fleming,2001




2001


CSIR Environmentek


N/A




CSIR Environmentek


During 1998, South Africa passed the new National Veld and Forest Fire Act (Act 101 of 1998), hereafter referred to as ‘the Act’. The Act provides for the prevention of veld, forest and mountain fires through the deployment of a National Fire Danger Rating System (NFDRS). Such a system does not exist at a national level at this stage, although localised fire danger rating systems are used in some regions. The Department of Water Affairs and Forestry (DWAF) therefore contracted the CSIR to develop a NFDRS for South Africa. The NFDRS was developed by a team of experts, in consultation with the Veld and Forest Fire Committee of the Department of Water Affairs and Forestry and several key stakeholders.


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Legal e Política (Leis, regulamentos, planos de acção de estratégias, etc)


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

The Development of a National Fire Danger Rating System for South Africa
Private Supply of Protected Land in Southern Africa: A Review of Markets, Approaches, Barriers and IssuesWolf Krug2001




2001


World Bank / OECD International Workshop on Market Creation for Biodiversity Products and Services Paris


N/A




World Bank / OECD International Workshop on Market Creation for Biodiversity Products and Services Paris


This paper represents a first attempt to assess the role of the private sector in supplying protected land or ‘land under wildlife’ in southern Africa. Although limited information exists on private conservation initiatives, it is possible to conclude that the private sector plays an indispensable role in the provision of biodiversity in the region. A minimum of 14 million hectares of private land is under some form of wildlife protection or sustainable wildlife management. This equals almost half the size of the United Kingdom, or half the size of all state protected areas in the region. Private reserves, conservancies and game ranches protect critical habitat in various ecosystems and play an important role in the protection of highly...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Áreas Protegidas


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Private Supply of Protected Land in Southern Africa: A Review of Markets, Approaches, Barriers and Issues
NIASSA BOTANICAL EXPEDITION JUNE 2003Jonathan Timberlake, Janice Golding and Philip Clarke2004




2003


Biodiversity Foundation for Africa


N/A;
Niassa




Biodiversity Foundation for Africa


At the request of the Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa and Fauna and Flora International, a botanical survey of the Niassa Reserve in northern Mozambique was carried out in June 2003. The objectives included compiling a preliminary plant species list, collecting herbarium specimens, providing an initial characterisation of the vegetation types found there, identifying species and areas of particular importance for conservation, and providing recommendations to management on plant conservation priorities. The survey team consisted of five botanists. Existing information on the vegetation and plants of the area is very limited. This was reviewed. Ground and aerial surveys were conducted over a 21 day period...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Diversidade biológica e cultural


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique;
Reserva Nacional do Niassa

NIASSA BOTANICAL EXPEDITION JUNE 2003
Status of range and forage research in MozambiqueInicio G Maposse, James P Muir and AlbertinaA Alage2003




2002


Aftican Joumal of Range & Fonge Science


N/A;
Gaza;
Inhambane;
Manica;
Maputo;
Niassa;
Sofala




DOI: 10.2989/10220110309485800


Domestic ruminant production n Mozambique's limited by a long dry seasonal nd lack of a well-defined breading season to match forage supply. To date, research on pasture and forages has concentrated mainly on range vegetation mapping' forage adaptation and production from small plots. Little research has been conducted on animal production parse, despite numerous projects focusing on animal health. A key to sustainable use of forage resources require, among other aspects determination f pasture productivity and long-term Carrying capacity using animal output and land conservation parameters, maximum use of local resources Including local seed production, improved use of crop reel dues and the integrated use of native flora and...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal


Artigo com revisão pelos pares e teses universitárias


Uso Sustentável da Biodiversidade


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Status of range and forage research in Mozambique
Distribution and Movements of Elephants and other Wildlife in the Selous-Niassa Wildlife Corridor, TanzaniaHeribert Hofer, Thomas B Hildebrandt, Frank Göritz, Marion L East, Donald G Mpanduji, Rudi Hahn, Ludwig Siege, Rolf D Baldus2004




2000-2002


Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH


N/A;
Niassa




3-9801067-51-3


This study assessed the status and importance of the Selous Niassa Wildlife Corridor (SNWC) in southern Tanzania as a conservation area and biological corridor for wildlife, principally the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) and other key wildlife species. To this end we investigated the distribution and movements of elephants and other wildlife species, their population structure and population size. With a view to identify key conservation and development issues, we also assessed the relationship between people and wildlife, in particular potential sources of conflict, local knowledge about and attitudes towards wildlife. The data were derived from a novel combination of local knowledge of wildlife, own field observations, and...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Biodiversidade Florestal;
Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Identificação, Monitoria, Indicadores e Avaliações


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique

Distribution and Movements of Elephants and other Wildlife in the Selous-Niassa Wildlife Corridor, Tanzania
HERPETOLOGICAL SURVEY OF THE NIASSA GAME RESERVEWilliam R. Branch2003




2003


Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa Moçambique


Niassa




Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa Moçambique


Reptiles and amphibians (the herpetofauna) form an important, but often neglected, component of vertebrate diversity. As part of the formal biodiversity survey of the Niassa Game Reserve (NGR), the Sociedade para e Gestão e Dsenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa (SRN) requested an assessment of the herpetofauna.


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Outra biodiversidade terrestre


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Diversidade biológica e cultural


Todas Áreas de Conservação de Moçambique;
Reserva Nacional do Niassa

HERPETOLOGICAL SURVEY OF THE NIASSA GAME RESERVE
Ecological observations from a portion of the Lugenda valley, Niassa Reserve: resource utilization and densities of key animal species PlateC. M. Begg, K. S. Begg, G.W. Begg & O. I. Muemedi2005




2004


Sociedade para a Gestão e Desenvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa Moçambique


Niassa




Sociedade para a Gestão e Desnvolvimento da Reserva do Niassa Moçambique


The Niassa Reserve Biodiversity Workshop (Maputo 2004) highlighted a number of concerns regarding the extent of resource utilization, particularly fishing pressure along the Lugenda River. In addition more detailed information was requested on fish catches and the densities of crocodile, hippo, impala and African skimmer. This report hopes to contribute to a better understanding of the dynamic between people and the environment in Niassa Reserve, particularly the reliance of people on the Lugenda River. Our study area is situated in the southeastern section of the Niassa Reserve core area and incorporates 25 km of the Lugenda River bounded by the Mbamba River in the west and the Msangezi river in the east, extending approximately 10 km ...


Inglês


Nenhuma restrição


Geral


Documentos de Projeto, Relatórios de Projetos e Avaliações


Diversidade biológica e cultural


Reserva Nacional do Niassa

Ecological observations from a portion of the Lugenda valley, Niassa Reserve: resource utilization and densities of key animal species Plate
1 2 3 4 5 6 62 Total de Documentos: 2464